It provides a structure to help specify the components of a project and its activities and for relating them to one another. Factors out of project control which, if present, could restrict progress from activities to achieving outputs. The use and abuse of the logical framework approach. Logical framework for 20062008 water and sanitation activities european commission acpeu water facility actions maazw001ws 2 constructed at households, schools and health centres in the targeted project area. For example, if the intervention is based on poor policies or wrong criteria, the logical framework will reveal contradictions and missing links, but it cannot change or replace them. Include the people who will benefit from the project in. On logical framework analysis logframes in the context of. Narrative summary indicators means of verification assumptions outputs cont. A logframe is another name for logical framework, a planning tool consisting of a matrix which provides an overview of a projects goal, activities and anticipated results. The logical framework approach greta jensen dochas. Adoption of an integrated ecosystems approach for the management of land resources in the kagera basin will generate local, national and global benefits including. To contribute to enhanced access and quality of basic education in the gambia through the development of a whole school strategy to school improvement. What the method is used for depends on the role of its users and their needs.
The logical framework requires clear objectives and then bases evaluation on. The logical framework, or logframe, is the most common and best known planning tool used in. Following thorough analysis of the projects aim, strategy, investment, and related expectations, the lfa table is filled to reflect coherence between means and ends. A key tool to project cycle management final version draft this guide is an initiative from the dacu, funded by sidadfid joint programme for support to the mier for improvement of coordination, planning, programming and implementation of development assistance. Kagera transboundary agroecosystem management project kagera tamp overall goal. It described what a project or programme needed to do to achieve its goal by outlining a hierarchy of objectives. The matrix essentially provides a summary of the project down to the activity level.
This tool offers an explanation of the basic logical project framework log frame used in relation to. The logical framework can help organise the thinking within the project and to guide the. Logical framework for the project intervention logic objectively verifiable indicators of achievement sources and means of verification. However, we found that when people speak of the logical framework, they are referring to a matrix with both. The logical framework approach lfa has proved to be a valuable tool for project approval, design, and evaluation. The results of the logical framework analysis are presented and further analysed in the logframe matrix. On logical framework analysis logframes in the context of the cso gizis twining project change log who when version name in time stamp what comments version 0 kr 08. In an ideal world, a logframe should be flexible and updated frequently. The logical framework matrix is used to present information about project objectives, outputs and activities in a systematic and logical way. Logical framework project design and management method and tools the organisation logframe approach a methodology for planning, managing and evaluating programmes and projects, using tools to enhance participation and transparency and to improve orientation towards objectives project cycle management defines different phases in the project life. This is achieved by drawing on other theoretical perspectives and methods including project cycle management, the logical framework, rapid appraisal techniques, participatory approaches, and gender analysis and stakeholder identification. A logical framework or logframe consists of a matrix with four columns and four or more rows which summarize the key elements of the project plan including.
The first three stages help to analyse the initial situation and agree on the desirable outcomes of the project. This sets out the underlying logic of your thinking about how the intervention will work to. The world bank logframe handbook, a logical framework. A guide for developing a logical framework1 introduction the logical framework is a tool to help strengthen project design, implementation and evaluation. A logical framework approach lfa1 is a project design methodology that provides a. A project is an intervention aimed at improving an existing situation. The logical framework approach lfa is an analytical process and set of tools used to support project planning and management. Summary the logical framework approach is a set of interlocking concepts which must be used together in a dynamic fashion to develop a welldesigned, objectivelydescribed and evaluable project. While the first part of the guide present what is the logical framework approach and its linkages with the project cycle management, the second part provide guidance to use the logical framework approach for the design of development project and elaborate a logframe matrix.
The original logical framework was based on a simple grid. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management. Lfa is a project preparation methodology, whereas the logframe is a document with. This approach makes the project manager a primary user of evaluation results. Logical framework approach logical framework matrix. Sida, like many other donor agencies, has decided to use, and to encour. They should therefore be included at the appropriate. Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objectiveoriented planning of projects. The concepts described are illustrated by different examples. It also identifies the measures by which the projects anticipated results will be monitored. According to the world bank 2000, the logical framework has the power to communicate the essential elements of a complex project clearly and. The logical framework is a tool that can contribute to improved planning of a. Community members trained in communitybased management cbm around the 200 water points. The logical framework approach july 2010 how to guide page 7 some basic principles make your logical framework concise, freestanding, and easily understandable by anyone seeing it for the first time.
Using the logical framework for project management training. The use and abuse of the logical framework approach 3 adaptations are discussed in section 5. Overall aims of the project and potential benefits 10. You can also use these files to test functionalities such as exporting to word or excel, or to create a finished risk monitoring or project monitoring file. The logframe is a tool for concisely describing the results of an lfa project. The logical framework is a simple tool which helps you.
Pdf the logical framework approachmillennium researchgate. The basic logframe matrix contains 16 cells organized into 4 columns and 4 rows, as indicated in the next slide. The logical framework the logical framework logframe is the term used to the logical structure of a projects information. It has a defined lifespan, but when completed should leave behind resources, opportunities, capabilities and other tangible changes with which people can continue to work.
Logical framework example logical framework example purpose to help build an evaluation framework it is helpful to develop an outcomes roadmap or logic model. The method may also be used for analysis, assessment, followup and evaluation of projects. The academy delivers updated and private sector relevant training courses to a minimum of to be adapted youth trained per year minimum of x trainers in technical skills, computing, language. Assumptions should be formulated as positive, reached states, so that they can be verified. How to fill the logical framework table be a pro at. One common misuse of lfa is to design the project first and to fill in the logical. The logframe consists of a matrix with four columns and four or more rows, summarising the key elements of a project. Planning with the logical framework approach is done in five stages.
Project planning using the logical framework approach in the preparation of project proposal the logical framework approach is used as part of more comprehensive method of project cycle. The log frame is a way of structuring the main elements in a project and highlighting. At which level in the logical framework should assumptions be included. This article proposes an updated version of the lfa to improve its compatibility with todays corporate culture, project management. Logical framework approach is often confused with the logical framework matrix. If a logical framework is done properly, the hierarchy of objectives. A logical framework approach to project cycle management. The first column captures the project s development pathway or intervention logic. It is simply a convenient, logical summary of the key factors of the project. This article proposes an updated version of the lfa to improve its compatibility with todays corporate culture, project management framework. Results of the process of using the logical framework concepts can. If you want to see what a completed project looks like in logframer, you can visit the logframer examples page and download one or more logframer documents.
This means that you use it throughout the project cycle. Basic introduction to project cycle management using the. Pdf download is a firefox extension that improve your surfing experience. Sample logframe on the next page is an example of what a logframe might look like after concerns about the use of corporal punishment in a particular community have led a child rights organization to consider a programme intervention. The logical framework is often used as a basis for monitoring and evaluation.
Remarkable rise, persisting fundamental doubts the logical framework has become an enormously widely employed tool in project planning and management, especially but not only in. After being adopted by usaid in the 1970s, the logical framework, or logframe, has since. Pdf what are the advantages and disadvantages of using. More specifically at the end of this training programme participants will be able to apply the logical framework approach to develop a robust logframe matrix. A logframe is a project management tool constructed during the project design phase and is a structured summary of the project design information needs. The world bank 1818 h street, nw washington dc, 20433 usa. They intend to provide a basis for a common interpretation of the standard formats of the fpa to both partners and echo staff. As a highly experienced project management training provider ala budget training has been asked by one of his clients to integrate the logical framework into some of its courses. Logical framework analysis lfa slide 1 there is no set methodology for developing and. The logical framework was originally created as a planning tool for military purposes, and was then further developed by nasa to plan space programmes. The logical framework has played an important role in the project planning and management over the last two decades.
A logical framework matrix or logframe is the output of a program design process where you work out how the program activities will lead to the immediate outputs, and how these will lead to the outcomes and goal. Assumptions link the different levels of the intervention logic. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management framework and to integrate with other project management tools. Parallel project training courses using logical framework. The logframe is only one of several tools to be used during project preparation, implementation and. Framework partnership agreement annex i single form logical framework matrix guidelines these guidelines are drafted for information purposes only. It is a group of ifthen statements, along with assumptions that must be true for the statements to be valid. Lfa is a project preparation methodology, whereas the logframe is a document with a special structure, produced at the end of the lfa process.
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